Munnar is a tourist destination that should be on the bucket list for all global travellers. Hidden in the large expanse of the Western Ghats, Munnar is a region of Kerala that is a biodiverse environment that is extremely fertile and rich with biodiversity.
The cold but amiable climate of this evergreen region is covered in large expanses of untamed wilderness which is balanced out by the rolling tea plantations that also make up a large expanse of its beautiful canvas.
What makes Munnar so special in terms of biodiversity is the varied ecosystems that make it a hotspot for wildlife enthusiasts. Munnar has become home to a variety of species that include elephants, the endangered Nilgiri Tahr, rare and elusive tigers, and a large number of gorgeous exotic birds.
The Nilgiri Tahr is an endangered species that is well protected within the borders of this amazing and expansive national park in Munnar. These agile mountain goats can be spotted grazing along the slopes of this spacious wilderness.
The best time to visit this national park is during the early morning hours or in the late afternoon—that’s when the wildlife is most active in the park. The Nilgiri Tahr is only one of many species that you can encounter within these walls. Visitors have also reported sightings of species like leopards, the sambar deer, and a large number of bird species.
The best place to encounter elephants in Munnar is the Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary. Made up of entirely dry and deciduous forests, Chinnar offers a different take on the biodiversity that Munnar has to offer.
The Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary hosts a more arid climate making it the perfect home for the endangered Grizzled Giant Squirrel and a large array of unique and mysterious reptiles. The sanctuary also offers guided treks and is home to some of the best camping spots in Munnar.
The weather in and around Chinnar is mild, and the wildlife is most visible between the months of November and February making that the best time to visit the sanctuary. If you are someone who supports ecotourism, then Chinnar is the perfect place to make the most of your trip to Munnar.
Welcome to the best birdwatching spot in Munnar. Anamudi Peak is the highest point in South India—you have to be where the birds are to see them, right?
The high perch of Anamudi Peak makes it perfect for spotting rare birds like the Malabar Whistling Thrush and the Nilgiri Flycatcher—both of which are milestones for any avid birdwatcher. The peak is also home to a wide variety of amphibians, like the Resplendent Shrubfrog—which feeds on unique flora that grows in the region.
The best time to trek the trails of Anamudi Peak is in the early morning. The dawn creates the perfect setting to catch birds in Munnar as they awake from slumber and set out for the day.
The expansive wilderness of Munnar makes it the perfect destination for avid trekkers. Munnar is home to some of the most awe-inspiring nature trails in India.
Trails like the Lakkom Waterfalls trek and the Pampadum Shola National Park hike are popular amongst tourists looking to soak in the beauty of Munnar’s rich and natural landscape.
The different treks that the Munnar region has to offer vary in difficulty. Because the landscape is largely undisturbed by human interaction, each trail is entirely natural, with minimal interference from human hands.
That is why Munnar’s nature trails embrace the wilderness, leading you through the forest. This gives you the opportunity to run into a variety of animal species like the Nilgiri Langur, Indian Bison, several butterfly species and more.
The trails are marked without disturbing the natural state of the surrounding areas, so it is advised that you take precautions to spot the subtle markings and stay on track to make it through
The Western Ghats, specifically Munnar, is known for being host to extreme biodiversity—as I mentioned before. That’s not just restricted to birds and goats and the cat family. There are also a variety of rare and endemic species in Munnar.
Primates like the Lion-tailed Macaque and the Nilgiri Langur are natives of the wilderness that surrounds the hilly regions of Munnar. Although they are tough to spot, if you look deep enough into the woods from the rolling hilltops, you can see these active primates weaving their way through the wilderness.
Other indigenous bird species that can be found in Munnar include the Black-and-Orange Flycatcher and the Nilgiri Pipit—so keep your eyes peeled on treks and hikes or even if you are just lounging in the comfort of your lodgings in Munnar. You never know what can cross your path on your trip.
In order to ensure the sustained existence of these rare species, Munnar has adopted many conservation programs that are spearheaded by local authorities and NGOs alike—all of whom work together to ensure the survival of Munnar’s rich biodiversity.
The wilds of Munnar may be active year-round, but spotting the rare species that roam its rolling hills can be challenging at times. Here’s a quick look at the best and worst times to visit Munnar.
Whether you are here to relax or looking for a unique adventure, Munnar has something for everyone. Here are some helpful tips for nature and wilderness enthusiasts looking to make the most of their trip to Munnar.
Munnar is a dream destination for avid wildlife enthusiasts. There are many unique plants and animals that you can bear witness to as you make your way through the wide expanse of this mystic region.
Being protected by a variety of conservation directives, Munnar embraces the truest essence of ecotourism—that’s why it is hailed as one of the most biodiverse regions in India. Tourists can explore the region freely with the guiding hand of trained local guides.
Munnar is an enchanting ecosystem, and the region commands a certain respect for contamination. Therefore, if you are planning a visit to Munnar, you are encouraged to tread lightly and leave the natural ecosystem as undisturbed and thriving as possible.
The best wildlife spots in Munnar include Eravikulam National Park, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary and Anamudi Peak. Each region mentioned has something different to offer for avid wildlife enthusiasts.
Munnar is a biome that is extremely rich in biodiversity. Some of the most popular animal sightings in Munnar include:
The best time to visit Munnar is between September and March of every year. This is known as the post-monsoon season. The weather is usually favourable and clear—allowing you the best chance to spot the large variety of bird and animal species in the area.
